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Genetics Library / Conditions / Warfarin resistance

CONDITION REFERENCE

Warfarin resistance

Information from MedlinePlus Genetics about this condition and how it can be inherited.

About this condition

Warfarin resistance is a condition in which individuals have a high tolerance for the drug warfarin. Warfarin is an anticoagulant, which means that it thins the blood, preventing blood clots from forming. Warfarin is often prescribed to prevent blood clots in people with heart valve disease who have replacement heart valves, people with an irregular heart beat (atrial fibrillation), or those with a history of heart attack, stroke, or a prior blood clot in the deep veins of the arms or legs (deep vein thrombosis).

There are two types of warfarin resistance: incomplete and complete. Those with incomplete warfarin resistance can achieve the benefits of warfarin treatment with a high dose of warfarin. Individuals with complete warfarin resistance do not respond to warfarin treatment, no matter how high the dose. If people with warfarin resistance require anticoagulant therapy and take the average warfarin dose, they will remain at risk of developing a potentially harmful blood clot.

Both types of warfarin resistance are related to how the body processes warfarin. In some people with warfarin resistance, their blood-clotting process does not react effectively to the drug. Others rapidly break down (metabolize) warfarin, so the medication is quickly processed by their bodies; these individuals are classified as "fast metabolizers" or "rapid metabolizers" of warfarin. The severity of these abnormal processes determines whether the warfarin resistance is complete or incomplete.

Warfarin resistance does not appear to cause any health problems other than those associated with warfarin drug treatment.

Source: MedlinePlus, National Library of Medicine. Source publication: 2024-09-19. Source review: 2015-07.

Inheritance

  • Autosomal dominant

A condition can have several forms with different inheritance patterns. Each pattern may apply to a different gene or form of the condition.

Related genes

MedlinePlus lists these genes for this condition. Open a gene page to read any available ClinGen reviews and ClinVar records.

YOUR DNA FILE

What can your DNA file tell you?

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Sources and dates

The source information on this page last changed on 2026-09-18.

MedlinePlus Source details

Open source record ↗

Source release: Fri, 18 Sep 2026 05:17:13 GMT
Source publication: 2024-09-19
Source review: 2015-07

SHA-256: fdc8bd614310c12718379cef6569962e5d0e791cecabcc355b53a72816ac263a

About the library sources · Latest validated release · Record 85ddbae7bb4e